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Credit cards can be useful tools or dangerous weapons, depending on how you use them. Here are some resources for learning how credit cards work, and how to be a smart credit card user. You'll also find information on some very important related topics: credit reports and identity theft.

General Credit Card Information

10 Questions to Consider Before Getting a Secured Credit Card
http://www.bankrate.com/finance/credit-cards/10-questions-before-getting-a-secured-credit-card-1.asp

Bankrate Credit Card Home Page
http://www.bankrate.com/brm/rate/cc_home.asp
This page is a portal to information on nearly every aspect of credit card ownership, including current interest rates, types of credit cards, the pros and cons of credit card use, how to avoid and/or manage credit card debt, and more.

Bankrate Credit Card Definitions
http://www.bankrate.com/brm/definitions.asp?channelId=25&letter=A
Includes detailed information on credit card terms.

Choosing and Using Credit Cards
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/consumer/credit/cre05.shtml
This page provides an overview of credit card terminology, credit card costs and features, information on what to look for when shopping for a credit card, and how to protect your cards and personal information.

Credit Card Debt
http://www.bankrate.com/brm/news/debt/debtguide2004/debt-trivia1.asp
The average credit card debt in America is $8,400 and the typical American family pays $1,200 a year in interest on credit card debt.

Credit Card Smarts
http://www.collegeboard.com/student/plan/college-success/9139.html
Tips from the College Board website on the wise use of credit cards for student.

Credit Scores—What You Should Know About Your Own
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/credit/more/scores.html
This page thoroughly explains the credit reporting system and gives helpful advice to consumers concerning their credit report and score.

Eight Things A Credit Card User Should Know
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/credit/eight/
This page details crucial information anyone who uses a credit card, or who is thinking about obtaining one, should know.

The Fine Print
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/credit/more/fineprint.html
This page gives a graphical explanation of the fine print typically found in a credit card contract.

Opt Out of Prescreened Offers
https://www.optoutprescreen.com/?rf=t
OptOutPrescreen.com is the official consumer credit reporting industry webesite to accept and process requests from consumers to be removed from all lists of unsolicited offers of credit or insurance. You can also contact them by calling 1-888-5-OPTOUT (1-888-567-8688).

Where You Can Go…
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/credit/more/where.html
This page explains how one goes about filing a complaint against a credit card issuer.

Credit Reports

Information about your credit use and payment habits is reported by your creditors-- credit card companies, student loan lenders, mortgage companies, auto lenders, and more-- to three credit reporting agencies. It is your right to obtain your credit reports to see what is reported about you, and to correct any errors that you might find there. It's a good idea to check your credit reports at least once a year to make sure everything is reported accurately, and especially if you think that someone has illegally obtained your information and/or is stealing your identity (for more on how to deal with information and identity theft, see below).

While you can purchase reports from each of the agencies (usually around $9 each, but prices vary by state), recent federal legislation, the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act, now allows you to obtain a one free credit report from each of the agencies every 12 months. It is important to get a report from each of the agencies (listed below), because different creditors often report to different agencies-- all three reports will give you a complete picture.

You can obtain your free credit reports through AnnualCreditReport.com: http://www.annualcreditreport.com

Note to MA residents: Massachusetts residents are also entitled by state law to a free copy of one report per year from each agency, at any time. Other states that allow residents to obtain free credit reports are Colorado, Maine, Maryland, New Jersey and Vermont, which all allow for one report per agency per year, and Georgia, which allows for two reports per agency per year.

You can receive a free copy of your credit report under other circumstances: if you've been turned down for a loan, you can get a copy of your report from the agency whose information the creditor used if you request it within 30 days of being turned down. You can also request a free credit report if you're unemployed and looking for work, receiving public assistance or a victim of fraud.

Get more information here on credit reporting, scores and related issues.

The three major credit reporting agencies are:

TransUnion http://www.transunion.com

Equifax http://www.equifax.com

Experian http://www.experian.com

Credit Card and Identity Theft: What it is, what to do if it happens to you

Credit cards and ATM/debit/bank check cards are a popular target for thieves in the real world and in the cyber-world, and identity theft-- most often accomplished when a thief obtains an individual's Social Security number and date of birth, and uses them to establish credit for him/herself-- is growing at an alarming rate. It's important to safeguard your information and your finances against the damage that identity theft can cause.

Federal Trade Commission Identity Theft Site
http://www.ftc.gov/idtheft
"Your National Resource For ID Theft," and a good place to go if you believe your information has been stolen. Information on what to do right away, how to follow up, and how to fight back and prevent it from happening again. Also contains statistics and information on identity theft, what to do if your identity has been stolen, and how to avoid being victimized by identity theft.

Internet Fraud
http://www.fbi.gov/majcases/fraud/internetschemes.htm#credcard
A list of the prevalent forms of fraud and tips to avoid falling victim

What is it?
http://www.it.utah.edu/leadership/security/identity.html
What to do when you suspect any important personal identitification information to be stolen.

 

 
Disclaimer: WFI is not responsible for and does not guarantee, nor endorse, the content, products, or services provided on this page, nor on sites hyperlinked from this page. WFI does not provide financial advice, and none of the information provided here is intended to substitute for professional financial advice.
 
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