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Re-imagining a Liberal Arts Education

STRENGTHEN ESSENTIAL STUDENT CAPACITIES

For more than 35 years, Smith has had an open curriculum, leaving students free to choose courses outside of their majors. Faculty, students, and alumnae have all expressed concern about whether the current curriculum ensures a coherent liberal arts education responsive to today’s world. We need to determine what capacities students should develop in their time at Smith and how best to shape the curriculum to that end.

Giving greater consequence to our choices is the fact that half the faculty are likely to retire or otherwise leave the college in the next decade. We have the opportunity to think anew about our disciplinary organization, creating incentives for cooperation and coordination across disciplines and between departments and programs. As staffing and curricular needs shift, we urgently need to talk to each other across the curriculum, to think beyond departmental losses toward new connections and a reconfigured core.

An ongoing faculty discussion about the curriculum seeks to define the core capacities that every Smith graduate should develop in her time here, including critical reasoning, writing, public speaking and presentation, and quantitative skills. In the course of their college years, Smith students report significant growth in their skills and capacities. Smith compares very well relative to its peers in regard to student perceptions of their own growth in writing, public speaking, learning on one’s own, leadership, placing issues in perspective, foreign languages, arts appreciation, and awareness of social issues. Students report less growth relative to their peers in the areas of quantitative skills, identifying moral and ethical issues, and understanding the process of science and experimentation.

Achieving the goals we desire for our students depends significantly on the experiences and support that students receive outside of the classroom. As a residential college, Smith can develop programs through residence life and through extra-curricular activities that help build essential student capacities. We already link student life with educational experiences in a wide range of programs -- pre-orientation, internships, and interterm. Smith has the potential to make this integration even more purposeful and focused.

Areas for Exploration

What are the intellectual and personal capacities the college should strive to develop in students? What curricular, academic support, and co-curricular experiences develop these capacities? How should the college help students to structure each year in their academic programs, through special curricular opportunities and through advising?

How have the meaning and content of a liberal arts education changed? Have the college’s organization and curricular structure evolved adequately to reflect these changes?

What are the college’s goals as a residential liberal arts college? Why is residential life central to the college’s mission and goals?

How should the college extend the impact of its recent investment in the sciences and engineering and its longstanding strengths in the arts?

Should the college create more student life programming, such as volunteer opportunities and visiting speakers, to complement academic coursework in the development of capacities?

How well do our facilities and other resources support our needs?

How can we recruit a faculty and develop a curriculum to build each student’s capacity to engage the diversity of America's cultures?

Are we making the most of Five College opportunities, academically and administratively?

Potential Strategies Emerging from Campus and Alumnae Discussions

Provide students with alternative “roadmaps” for structuring the 64 credits outside the major in meaningful ways, including integrative and interdisciplinary courses and experiences.

Ensure the strength of the multiple learning communities (e.g., libraries, museum, academic support centers, etc.) on campus and that students understand how each can contribute to their educations.

Teach students how to navigate the academic and other resources at Smith, providing more transparent communications about opportunities, rethinking support systems, and revamping pre-major advising.

Create a coherent and integrated curriculum where the arts and humanities, natural sciences, engineering, and social sciences all play important roles.

Encourage courses and projects that develop complex thinking in response to complex problems.

Next: Promote a Culture of Research, Inquiry, and Discovery >

The Planning Process

Re-imagining the
Liberal Arts at Smith

Strategic Directions

Strengthen essential student capacities

Promote a culture of research, inquiry,
& discovery

Encourage purposeful engagement with society’s challenges

Deepen students’ awareness &
appreciation of
other cultures &
global issues

Prepare women for rewarding lives in a rapidly changing world

Support & promote environmental sustainability

Open doors to
women of promise

Extend Smith’s
impact on the world

Committee on
Mission & Priorities

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