Philosophy 260‹Hermeneutics: Meaning and Interpretation

Spring, 2005

T, Th 10:30-12:00, Building 000

Jay L. Garfield, Dewey House, Front Parlor

Office Hours:  T, Th 9:00-10:30  or by appt

                  Phone: 585-3649

jgarfield@smith.edu

 

Required Texts:

           At Grécourt Bookstore:

                  Gadamer, Truth and Method

                  Lopez. Elaborations of Emptiness

                  Red Pine, The Heart Sutra

                  Gregory, Tsung-mi and the Sinifcation of Budhism

                  Red Pine, Taoteching

                  Course reader

 

           There will also be a reserve list of suggested  readings in the library.

 

This course considers philosophical problems arising from the practices associated with

reading, interpreting, translating and understanding significant texts and the traditions in

which they are embedded.  We will begin by examining some influential Western approaches

to hermeneutic theory, and then turn to considering approaches to hermeneutics deriving from

Indian and Chinese traditions.  We will be especially concerned to ask what problems

concerning interpretation arise when we translate texts and read texts whose cultural origins our

distant from our own.

 

All students are expected to attend class regularly, to participate in class discussion, to complete

all assigned reading prior to the class session in which it is to be discussed, and to come to class

prepared with questions raised by the reading.  Students will be divided into two groups in the

second half of the semester.  Groups will write short papers on alternate weeks.  In the week in

which a group is not writing, members of that group are required to comment on the papers written

by the members of the other group on blackboard prior to class.  All students are required to monitor

and to participate in the blackboard discussion.  All students will complete three short discussion

papers of 2-3 pp to be e-mailed as rtf attachments to all members of the class at least 48 hrs before

the class in which they are to be discussed.  Blackboard discussion for a will be open for each

set of papers and the discussion for and should be active through the evening before the relevant

class. 

 

Each student will also write one midterm paper of 8-12 pp.  Topics for tehse papers should be

chosen in consultation with me, and I welcome any topic so long as it is directly concerned with

the texts we read in the course.  I welcome rough drafts of the final papers, which can be

handed to me at any time or e-mailed. I guarantee that I will return all rough drafts or outlines

with comments within two days after I receive them. Each student will also lead one class

discussion for approximately half a class session.  All work is to be handed in on time unless

an extension is arranged prior to the due date.  I cannot guarantee either prompt return or

feedback on work handed in late.

 

Grades will be determined as follows:

                  Short Papers:                                                                                               30% (10% each)

                  Blackboard comments on papers and discussion contribution         20%

                  Midterm paper:                                                                                           25%

                  Seminar leading                                                                                          10%

                  Class Participation:                                                                                     15%

 

 

             Schedule of Readings and Written Work:

 

Date        Topic                     Text                                                                Written Work

Introductory

1/25        Introductory        _________________

1/27        The Heideggerian Background                                                

Heidegger, ³Phenomenology and Fundamental

Ontology: The Disclosure of Meaning,²

Haugeland, ³Understanding Natural Language²

                

Part I.      The European tradition

2/1          Overview

Connolly and Keutner ³Interpretation, Decidability

and Meaning²

Gadamer, ³On the Circle of Understanding²                 

2/3          Gadamer on effective history and the hermeneutical circle

                                                Gadamer, ³The Historicity of Understanding²

Gadamer, ³The Universality of the Hermeneutical

Reflection²

Garfield, ³Philosophy, Religion and the Hermeneutic

Imperative²                                                 

2/8          Truth and Method

                                                Truth and Method II                                                 

2/10        Truth and Method

                                                Truth and Method III                                    

2/15        Quine                     Word and Object, c II

                                                ³Two Dogmas of Empiricism²

                                               

2/17        Davidson              Davidson, ³Radical Interpretation²

                                                Davidson, ³On the Very Idea of a Conceptual Scheme²

                                                Quine, ³On the Very Idea of a Third Dogma²

 

Part II.    Cross-Cultural Hermeneutics and Translation

2/22        The enterprise of crossing cultures I

                                                Matilal, ³Indian Philosophy: Is there a Problem Today?²

                                                Matilal, ³On the Concept of Philosophy in India²

                                                Matilal, ³On Dogmas of Orientalism²

2/24        The enterprise of crossing cultures II                                      

Mohanty, ³On Interpreting Indian Philosophy‹Some

Problems and Concerns²

Mohanty, ³Philosophy of History and its Presuppositions²

Mohanty, ³Are Indian and Western Philosophy Radically

Different?²                                                          

 

3/1          Translation I        

Bar-On, ³Indeterminacy of Translation: Theory and

Practice²

Garfield, Temporality and Alterity: Dimensions of

Hermeneutic Difference²

Garfield, ³Translation and Transmission and

Transformation²

                                                                                                                       

3/3          Translation II       

                                                Goméz, ³Three Recent Translations of Bodhicaryavatara²

 

Part III.  Indo-Tibetan Buddhist Hermeneutics

 

3/8          Principles              Cabezón, Buddhism and Language Introduction, Section I                                

3/10                                        Cabezón, Buddhism and Language Introduction, Section II

                                                                                                                        Midterm paper due

3/22        Heart Sutra            Lopez, Elaborations of Emptiness, Introduction, 1-5                                                                                                                                              Group A paper I

3/24                                        Lopez, Elaborations of Emptiness, Introduction, 6-10       

3/29                                        Red Pine, The Heart Sutra                            Group B paper I   

3/31                                        Red Pine, The Heart Sutra                                       

4/5          Tibetan ideas        Thurman, ³Vajra Hermeneutics²              Group A paper II                                                                                                        

4/7                                         Kapstein, ³Mipham¹s Theory of Interpretation²           

 

 

 

Part IV.   Chinese Hermeneutics                                                                                      

4/12        Buddhist stuff       Gregory, Tsung-mi & the Sinification of Buddhism c 1-3

                                                                                                                           Group B paper II

4/14                                        Gregory, Tsung-mi & the Sinification of Buddhism c 4-6                   

4/19                                        Gregory, Tsung-mi & the Sinification of Buddhism c 10-11                                                                                                                                Group A paper III

4/21        Taoism                  Red Pine, Taoteching, Ivanhoe, Daodeching1-20                                                               

4/26                                        Red Pine, Taoteching, Ivanhoe, Daodeching 21-63

                                                                                                                        Group B paper III

4/28                                        Red Pine, Taoteching, Ivanhoe, Daodeching  63-81

 


Reserve Reading List