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July 23, 2002
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

CLINICAL SOCIAL WORKERS SET OUT
TO PRACTICE IN A CHANGED WORLD

The first Smith MSW graduates since 9/11 will benefit from the School's longstanding expertise in addressing trauma, as well as its deep commitment to cultural and ethnic understanding

Editor's note: Reporters and photographers are welcome to attend the Smith College School for Social Work's 84th graduation, which will take place at 4 p.m., Friday, August 16, in the Indoor Track and Tennis Building. To arrange interviews, contact Laurie Fenlason, (413) 585-2190, lfenlason@smith.edu.

NORTHAMPTON, Mass.-Carolyn Jacobs is taking particular care in preparing her graduation remarks this year.


The acting dean of the Smith College School for Social Work (SCSSW) is keenly aware that the 120 students slated to receive Master of Social Work degrees on August 16 will be the first cadre of Smith-trained social workers to enter the field since the terrorist attacks of September 11.


"This is a changed world for all of us-but particularly for those who will be on the front lines of helping people experiencing unprecedented trauma," Jacobs explains.


"It's clear already that the populations that social workers typically serve are experiencing magnified degrees of psychological insult due to redoubled racism, racial profiling, ethnic stereotyping, anti-immigrant sentiment and other forms of oppression."


"The challenges are immense," she notes, "as are the possibilities for renewal and great change."
As she reflects on the preparation of this year's graduating class, Jacobs is grateful for the school's historic strength in meeting unexpected challenges. Founded in response to the trauma facing shell-shocked veterans of World War I, the school has continued to lead the field in developing innovative educational and fieldwork responses to trauma, war, dislocation, violence and abuse.
The school's MSW curriculum now includes courses such as "Clinical Practice with Traumatized Children and Families"; "Violence: A Systemic Approach to Assessments and Intervention"; and "Collective Trauma: Effects of War, Low-Intensity Conflict, and External and Internal Random Attacks on Civilian Populations."


In courses such as these, as well as through new modules incorporated into traditional courses, the Smith faculty attempts to prepare students for the new realities they will face as social workers in hospitals, schools, prisons, clinics, and child and family welfare agencies.


These challenges include a sharp increase in school-based violence; heightened anxiety triggered by more visible security presences in public places; a more ethnically diverse clinical population with unique cultural histories and beliefs; and the need for intervention not only on an individual level but with whole communities.


This year, students had the advantage of learning from at least one faculty member with direct experience at Ground Zero. Shortly after September 11, Joshua Miller, associate professor and co-chair of the SCSSW's social policy sequence, was called to provide structured group interventions known as "critical incident stress debriefings" to survivors of the World Trade Center attacks. (Initially developed for soldiers and emergency workers, debriefings typically involve a semi-structured set of questions and are designed to focus on normal reactions to stress and ways to summon coping mechanisms.)


In a recent journal article titled "September 11, 2001: Lessons for Social Work Practice and Education," Miller addressed the imperative for the social work field (and social work schools) to respond creatively to the "seismic shifts" set in motion by the terrorist attacks.


"Social work occurs in a global context, and social workers should be trained to practice in this international frame of reference. Terrorism and other large-scale disasters are likely to occur in the United States in the future, whether from domestic or international sources, and the profession should anticipate and prepare for this."


The SCSSW community also benefited from the wisdom of one of its Muslim graduates, Khalilah Karim-Rushdan, a clinical social worker. Karim-Rushdan works as a counselor at the Smith College Counseling Service and also serves as chaplain to Smith's Muslim community. She strongly endorses the school's commitment to expanding its students' understanding of ethnic and religious issues and the complexities of cross-cultural therapy.


"Social workers really need to have more than just a general understanding of spirituality. They need to understand religion ­ in this instance, Islam ­ and how it influences people's thinking. If you have no understanding of the meaning of religion in a person's life, then you are missing the totality of the person, which encompasses their culture and their faith."


"As social workers," Karim-Rushdan emphasizes, "we have a code of ethics that says we have to work toward social justice. Helping communities of people who have been marginalized is not new to us. But learning to comprehend religion ­ not just spirituality ­ is new."


Founded in 1918, the Smith College School for Social Work enrolls some 325 students pursuing master's and doctoral degrees in social work with a concentration in clinical practice. The school is one of the oldest and most distinguished schools for clinical social work in the United States.
Students in the MSW program alternate three summers of intensive, on-campus classroom instruction with two eight-month periods of extensive field work in agencies across the country.

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