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The World in a Garden: Botanical Books & Prints
An exhibition honoring the retirement of C. John Burk, professor of botany & biology, is on view through July 15, 3rd floor Neilson Library.
| April
2-July 15, 2007 - hours |
Book
Arts Gallery & Mortimer Rare Book Room
(Neilson
Library, 3rd floor) |
This
exhibition features many notable books in the history of botany
including: an herbal in Latin, printed in Germany in 1484; many
16th-century herbals; books by Linnaeus, considered the father of
modern botany; and 19th-century volumes on the language of flowers.
Modern botanical drawings and watercolors are also featured.
The
Mortimer
Rare Book Room’s exhibition of herbals complements “The
World in a Garden” on display in the Lyman
Plant House. The Plant House display features illustrations
from many of the herbals on view in Neilson Library. |

Illustration
by William Sharp from Victoria regia; or the Great Waterlily
of America (Boston: Dutton and Wentworth, 1854). The text is
full of interesting anecdotes about the water lily (for instance,
the leaves are so strong that Amazon natives often placed their
small children on them while the adults gathered food), but the
book’s primary attraction lies in its spectacular chromolithographic
illustrations. John Fisk Allen’s private garden in Salem,
Massachusetts, where he successfully germinated a water lily seed
in 1853, was a great inspiration for this work. |
Under
the direction of curator of rare books Martin Antonetti, the books were
selected and the exhibition was written last year as a special studies
by Samantha Leland and Anne Halsey, both of the class of 2006. This spring
the exhibition was augmented by Lois Jenkins, class of 2009, who also
assisted Mortimer Rare Book Room book arts specialist Barbara Blumenthal
with installation of the exhibition.
Most
of the books in this exhibition are part of what is known as the Thornton
Collection. Edith Thornton (Cabot), 1886-1996, graduated from Smith College
in 1910. William Ganong was one of her favorite professors. Ganong taught
botany and was director of the botanic gardens from 1894-1932. When she
graduated in 1910, Thornton donated $1,000 to the biology department to
acquire a collection of botanical and scientific books. During her lifetime
she continued to support the Thornton Collection through gifts.
In
February 1948 an article about the Thornton Collection appeared in the
Smith Alumnae Quarterly. Helen A. Choate, Smith College class
of 1904 and Associate Professor Emeritus of Botany, described the collection
as containing approximately 200 volumes, including many of the major publications
in the development of the science of botany. The Thornton Collection remained
under the purview of the biology/botany department until 1960 when a large
part of the collection was transferred to the rare book collection in
Neilson Library, now the Mortimer Rare Book Room.
Contact Mortimer
Rare Book Room,
Neilson Library (413) 585-2906 bblument@email.smith.edu
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July 27, 2006
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