| Tibetan
studies is largely constituted by Indological
and Buddhist studies. In accordance with
the traditional Tibetan educational system,
each person should possess the basic knowledge
of all the five Mahavidyas, and only after
this may one specialise in any selective
field. The Institute's basic approach to
academic pursuit has always been to keep
the above tradition alive and to enliven
the students to develop a matured personality.
In
contrast to the general attributes of modern
education, which include the possession
of mere information and authoritarian teaching
styles, CIHTS strives to inculcate in the
students a learning process based in togetherness
and the flowering of wisdom through self-reliant
efforts through hearing (Shravam), reflection
(Chintan), and meditative experience (Bhavana).
CIHTS has adopted these as the pragmatic
aims of education.
In
pursuance of the above, the Institute is
imparting a 9 years integrated course from
Madhyama to Acharya through 5 Faculties
viz.
- Faculty
of Philosophy (Hetu Evam Adhyatma Vidya)
- Faculty
of Language and Literature (Shabda Vidya)
- Faculty
of Tibetan Medicine and Astrology (Chikitsa
Vidya)
- Faculty
of Tibetan Fine Arts (Shilpa Vidya)
- Faculty
of Social Science (Adhunika Vidya)
Teaching
at graduate and post graduate levels alone
does not suffice to educate the youth in
such a vast domain. Therefore, a four years
course at the pre-university level was found
indespensible. An integrated course of nine
years duration right from class ninth standard
upto post graduate level was therefore prepared
in the following order.
| Purva
Madhyama |
2
years |
(Equivalent
to secondary school) |
| Uttar
Madhyama |
2
years |
(Equivalent
to higher secondary school) |
| Shastri |
3
years |
(Equivalent
to B.A) |
| Acharya |
2
years |
(Equivalent
to M.A) |
| D. Litt |
|
|
| Ph.D |
3
years |
|
The
above mentioned courses are of integrated
nature and therefore can not be independent
of each other. The main topics in Tibetan
studies are normally graded into two main
areas. They are:
- Moola
Shastra: the basic texts translated from
the Indian Buddhist canon.
- Sampradaya
Shastra: the commentaries on the above
written by Tibetan masters/scholars
In
Moola Shastra, the present course includes
the Abhisamaya Shastra, Madhyamaka Shastra,
Abhidharma Shastra, Pramana Shastra and
such other Shastras and allied subjects
in specifically graded manner in a nine
years course schedule.
In
the courses of study, the students have
to study three languages, viz.
- Tibetan
Language and literature (compulsory)
- Sanskrit
Language and literature (compulsory)
- Hindi/English
language and literature (optional)
In
addition to these, students can select one
of the following subjects
- Asian
History, Archaeology and Culture
- Tibetan
History
- Political
Science
- Economics
- Pali
- Optional
Sanskrit
- Non-Buddhist,
Indian, and Western Philosophy
- Asian
Philosophy
Moreover,
students may enter CIHTS through the following
streams of study:
- Ayurveda
(Tibetan Medicine)
- Jyotisa
(Astrology)
Traditional
Tibetan arts and crafts are also part of
the curriculum of the institute.
In
keeping with the traditional method of instruction,
the students have to commit to memory a
certain amount of root-texts every year.
Viva
Voce/Debate also forms a part of the examination
system at the Acharya level. The tradition
of Shastratha or Debate is maintained as
an integral and viable part of learning.
The
Institute recieves foreign students as non-degree
casual researchers provided their research
project is approved by the Government of
India and is duly recommended by their parent
universities. The Institute also recieves
foreign scholars under various Cultural
Exchange Programmes through ICCR and UGC.
The affiliated students are provided library
facilities and expert guidance in the field
of Tibbetology and Buddhology. |