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This exhibition, on
view from March 4 through June 4, features a selection of 45 outstanding
prints and drawings from seventeenth-century Holland, called the “Golden
Age” of Dutch art. From religious to genre subjects, to
landscape and animal studies, the exhibition examines this important
period in Dutch art through works by Jan Both, Adriaen van Ostade,
Paulus Potter, Rembrandt van Rijn, Cornelius de Visscher, and Reinier
Zeeman, among others.
The Golden Age, which roughly spanned the seventeenth century, was
a time when Dutch trade, science, and art were acclaimed throughout
the world. During this period the Dutch Republic was establishing new
colonies and opening trade routes that turned Amsterdam into an opulent
city with an upwardly-mobile merchant class. Its population quadrupled
in fifty years, and this growth and prosperity brought more attention
to and diverse sponsorship of the visual arts, literature, and science.
Following the Reformation early in the century, Protestantism replaced
Catholicism as the primary religion in the Netherlands. As a result,
Church patronage of the arts virtually ceased, and an emerging broad-based
art market created a demand for secularly-themed art. In this rapidly
growing middle-class society, the convergence of a new national consciousness
and unprecedented economic prosperity led to a remarkable flourishing
of artistic creation.
“This is a good opportunity to look at a portion of the collection
that doesn’t often get put on view,” says Aprile Gallant,
curator of prints, drawings, and photographs. “We have
a nice concentration of seventeenth-century Dutch works—primarily
prints, but some drawings—including a recent gift of an Ostade
print that hasn’t been
displayed before at Smith.”
Another highlight of this show will be the
side-by-side installation of two different states of one of the Museum’s prized prints,
Rembrandt van Rijn’s The Three Crosses. The term “state” refers
to differing images produced by a single printing plate that has been
modified over the course of successive print runs. SCMA’s
Rembrandt print, the fourth and final state of this plate, is a pillar
of the Museum’s collection—it was, in fact, the first print
to enter the Museum’s collection, given by Smith students as
a gift from the “Studio Club” in 1911. For GoDutch!, this
work will be joined by an impression of the third state, on loan from
Mary Gordon Roberts (class of 1960), which will dramatically highlight
the alterations Rembrandt made in the transition from one state to
the next.
The Golden Age was co-curated by
Aprile Gallant, curator of prints, drawings, and photographs, and Henriette
Kets de Vries, curatorial assistant for special projects. Research
and label writing assistance was provided by Curatorial Intern Christine
Peterson (class of 2006).
Presentation of this exhibition at SCMA was
made possible by generous support from the Tryon Associates Fund.
Additional support for the Museum’s special exhibitions and
programs is provided by members of the Museum and by the Museum Shop
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